मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Ivabradine tablets

Procoralan

Take two doses a day - take the first dose in the morning with your breakfast, and the second dose with your evening meal.

The most common side-effect is seeing flashes of colour (or haloes) caused by sudden changes in light intensity. Please take extra care when using tools or machines and when driving.

एक नजर में

  • Ivabradine is a medicine used to prevent angina pain and treat heart failure.

  • It works by slowing down your heart rate, which reduces the heart's need for oxygen.

  • Take ivabradine twice daily with food, exactly as your doctor prescribes.

  • Avoid or limit grapefruit juice as it can increase the medicine's effects.

  • Common side effects include vision changes and dizziness; do not drive if affected.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About ivabradine

दवा का प्रकार

A selective sinus node If inhibitor

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

To prevent angina pain; heart failure

जिसे कहा जाता है

Procoralan®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets

एनजाइना is a pain that comes from the heart. It is usually caused by the narrowing of one or more of the arteries that supply blood to your heart. This narrowing reduces the blood supply to parts of your heart muscle. When your heart needs more blood and oxygen than it can get through the narrowed arteries (for example, when you walk fast or climb stairs), you feel angina pain.

Heart failure is a condition where your heart does not pump as effectively as it once did. This causes problems getting blood and oxygen to the rest of your body.

Ivabradine works by slowing down your heart rate a little. Because your heart is working less quickly, the amount of oxygen your heart needs is reduced. If you have been prescribed ivabradine to prevent angina, this will help to reduce the number of angina attacks you have. It also means that your heart needs to do less work to pump blood around your body if you have heart failure.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ivabradine it is important that your doctor knows:

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • If you know you have a slow or irregular heart rhythm.

  • If you know you have low blood pressure.

  • If you have a pacemaker fitted.

  • If you have recently had a stroke or a heart attack.

  • If you have a problem with the retina of your eye.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or any problems with the way your kidneys work.

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं या उपयोग कर रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी।.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about ivabradine and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take ivabradine exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usual to take a dose twice daily, one in the morning and the other in the evening. When starting your treatment, your doctor may give you a small dose (such as half of a 5 mg tablet) and then increase it after a short while. This will help avoid any unwanted side-effects, particularly dizziness. There are two strengths of tablet available - 5 mg and 7.5 mg. Your doctor will tell you which is right for you to continue treatment with.

  • Try to take your doses at the same times of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take ivabradine regularly. Take the tablet during a meal with a drink of water. Do not chew or crush the tablets.

  • If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, take it when you remember. However, if it is nearly time to take your next dose when you remember, then leave out the forgotten dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.

  • Ivabradine tablets are not suitable to take to relieve pain if you are having an angina attack. Your doctor will also prescribe a nitrate medicine, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), for you to take if this happens. If after using GTN your pain has not eased within a few minutes, call for an ambulance.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can monitor your progress and check your heart rate.

  • It is best to avoid or limit the amount of grapefruit juice you drink while you are on ivabradine. This is because a chemical in grapefruit juice increases the amount of ivabradine in your bloodstream. This makes side-effects more likely.

  • If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', please check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with your prescribed medicines.

  • If you are due to have an operation or any dental treatment, please tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ivabradine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common ivabradine side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Difficulties with changes in light, blurred vision

Do not drive (especially at night) and do not use tools or machines until you know how you react

Common ivabradine side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling dizzy (possibly due to a slow heart rate)

If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines while affected. Let your doctor know so that your heart rate can be checked

सिरदर्द

This is common when you first start ivabradine but it should soon settle down. In the meantime, ask your doctor or pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What is the main purpose of ivabradine?

Ivabradine is used to either prevent angina pain or to help manage heart failure. In angina, it reduces the heart's oxygen demand by slowing the heart rate, decreasing the frequency of angina attacks. In heart failure, it helps the heart pump blood more efficiently by making it work less quickly.

How does Ivabradine actually slow down my heart rate?

Ivabradine works by targeting a specific mechanism in your heart called the 'sinus node'. By acting as a selective sinus node If inhibitor, it directly influences the electrical impulses that control your heart rate, causing it to beat a little more slowly.

Can I take ivabradine if I already have other health conditions?

Before starting ivabradine, it's crucial for your doctor to know about any existing health issues. This includes if you have a slow or irregular heart rhythm, low blood pressure, a pacemaker, recent stroke or heart attack, problems with your eye's retina, or any liver or kidney problems. This helps ensure the medication is safe and appropriate for you.

What should I do if I experience blurred vision or dizziness from ivabradine?

If you experience difficulties with changes in light or blurred vision, especially at night, do not drive or use tools or machines until you know how you react to the medicine. If you feel dizzy, which might be due to a slow heart rate, similarly avoid driving or operating machinery and inform your doctor so your heart rate can be checked.

Does ivabradine interact with any foods or drinks?

Yes, it's advised to avoid or limit grapefruit juice while taking ivabradine. A chemical in grapefruit juice can increase the amount of ivabradine in your bloodstream, making side-effects more likely.

Is it safe to take ivabradine if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

It is very important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Some medicines are not suitable in these circumstances, and your doctor will need this information to ensure ivabradine is appropriate for you.

What should I do if I forget a dose of ivabradine?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and just take your next dose at the scheduled time. Never take two doses at once to make up for a forgotten one.

Can ivabradine be used to stop an angina attack once it's started?

No, ivabradine tablets are not designed to relieve pain during an angina attack. For sudden angina pain, your doctor will prescribe a different type of medicine, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN). If your pain doesn't ease after using GTN within a few minutes, you should call for an ambulance.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 10 Dec 2027
  • 10 Dec 2024 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.

चर्चाओं को ब्राउज़ करें, प्रश्न पूछें, और सैकड़ों स्वास्थ्य विषयों पर अनुभव साझा करें।.

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