मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Azithromycin for infection

Zithromax

Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic. It can be taken by people who are allergic to penicillin.

It is important to complete the prescribed course (unless you are told to stop). Otherwise your infection could come back.

The most common side effects of azithromycin are diarrhoea, feeling sick (nausea) and headache.

एक नजर में

  • Azithromycin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

  • It is available as tablets, capsules, oral liquid, and eye drops for adults and children.

  • Common side effects include diarrhoea, feeling sick, stomach ache, and headache.

  • Do not take antacids within 2 hours before or after taking azithromycin.

  • Always finish the full course of medicine, even if you feel better.

  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have kidney, liver, or heart problems.

  • If you still feel unwell after finishing the course, see your doctor.

के लिए वीडियो चयन संक्रमण उपचार दवा

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About azithromycin

दवा का प्रकार

A macrolide antibiotic

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

Bacterial infections

जिसे कहा जाता है

Zithromax®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets, capsules, oral liquid medicine and eye drops

Azithromycin is a type of antibiotic used to treat acute bacterial infections, such as respiratory infections, ear infections, skin infections and some genital infections.

Azithromycin is also available as an eye drop for the treatment of eye infections.

It works by stopping the bacteria causing the infection from multiplying.

Azithromycin can be taken by adults and children.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Common side effects of azithromycin are:

  • Diarrhoea.

  • Feeling sick.

  • Being sick.

  • Stomach ache.

  • Farting (wind).

  • Headache.

  • Lack of appetite.

  • Feeling of deafness.

A full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.

The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common azithromycin side effects

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

दस्त

Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If the diarrhoea continues or is severe, speak with your doctor as soon as possible

Feeling sick or being sick, stomach ache, farting

Stick to simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food

सिरदर्द

बहुत सारा पानी पिएं और अपने फार्मासिस्ट से उपयुक्त दर्द निवारक की सिफारिश करने के लिए कहें। यदि सिरदर्द जारी रहता है, तो अपने डॉक्टर को सूचित करें

Lack of appetite, a feeling of deafness

If troublesome, speak with your doctor

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions. Before starting azithromycin it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works or the way your kidneys work.

  • If you know you have an unusual heart rhythm.

  • If you have a muscle disorder called myasthenia gravis.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

  • Read the leaflet in the pack before starting azithromycin. It explains how to take it and lists possible side effects.

  • Take exactly as your doctor tells you to and always check the label for the correct dose.

    • It is usually taken once a day as a single dose.

    • You may be given a course for 3-5 days depending on the reason for taking it.

  • If prescribed for a child, the dose will depend on the child's weight.

  • Use the measuring syringe provided and check the label carefully. A drink of juice afterward can help with the bitter taste.

  • If you're taking capsules, take you dose on an empty stomach. Either one hour before food or two hours after food.

  • If you are taking tablets या liquid medicine, these can be taken either before or after food.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember but do not take two doses at the same time.

  • Finish the full course even if you feel better, unless your doctor tells you to stop.

  • Avoid taking antacids within 2 hours before or after azithromycin, as they can slow down how your body absorbs the medicine.

  • Some people develop thrush (oral या vaginal) after taking a course of antibiotics. If this happens to you, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

  • This antibiotic may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this medicine.

  • If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking azithromycin.

  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with this antibiotic.

  • If you still feel unwell after completing your course of the antibiotic, make another appointment to see your doctor.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

  • If you have been given liquid medicine, it will have been made up by the pharmacy and it lasts for a limited number of days only.

  • Check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

If you are having an operation or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

How long does it take for azithromycin to work?

Azithromycin usually starts to improve symptoms within 1-3 days. Full recovery depends on the infection but often takes 5-7 days, even if the antibiotic course has finished.

Why is azithromycin only given for three days?

Azithromycin has a long half-life, so it stays in the body and continues to fight bacteria after the last dose. This allows a short, effective 3-day course for many infections.

Is it safe to take azithromycin during pregnancy?

Azithromycin is generally considered safe in pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor. Your healthcare provider will weigh the benefits and risks before recommending it.

Can you drink alcohol with azithromycin?

Drinking alcohol while taking azithromycin is not usually dangerous, but it can increase the risk of side effects like stomach upset or dizziness. Limiting alcohol can help you recover more comfortably.

Is azithromycin a penicillin?

No, azithromycin is not a penicillin. It belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and works differently from penicillin.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What types of bacterial infections does azithromycin treat?

Azithromycin is used to treat a variety of acute bacterial infections including respiratory infections, ear infections, skin infections, and some genital infections. It is also available as eye drops for treating eye infections.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of azithromycin?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, you should not take two doses at the same time to make up for the missed one.

Can children take azithromycin?

Yes, azithromycin can be taken by children. The prescribed dose will depend on the child's weight.

Are there any foods or drinks I should avoid while taking azithromycin?

If you are taking capsules, you should take them on an empty stomach, either one hour before food or two hours after food. If you are taking tablets or liquid medicine, you can take them either before or after food. A drink of juice after liquid medicine can help with the bitter taste. You should also avoid taking antacids within 2 hours before or after azithromycin, as they can slow down how your body absorbs the medicine.

What should I do if I still feel unwell after finishing the course of azithromycin?

If you still feel unwell after completing your full course of the antibiotic, you should make another appointment to see your doctor.

What if I develop thrush while taking azithromycin?

Some people develop thrush (oral or vaginal) after taking a course of antibiotics. If this happens to you, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

How should I store azithromycin?

Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children, in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. If you have been given liquid medicine, it will last for a limited number of days only; check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP

सामान्य चिकित्सक, चिकित्सा लेखक

MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH

डॉ. कॉलिन टिडी एक एनएचएस डॉक्टर हैं, जो ऑक्सफोर्डशायर में स्थित हैं।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 21 Nov 2027
  • 22 मई 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.

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