मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

कब्ज के लिए लुबिप्रोस्टोन

Amitiza

क्लिनिकल लेखक का नोट Michael Stewart 24/8/2020: Amitiza® capsules were discontinued in the UK in January 2019. At the time of review there are no branded or generic products containing lubiprostone available in the UK. Lubiprostone may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.

Take one capsule twice daily for at least two weeks.

Take the capsules with food.

The most common side-effects are feeling sick, diarrhoea and headache.

एक नजर में

  • Lubiprostone is a medicine for constipation.

  • It is taken as capsules, usually one capsule twice daily after a meal or snack.

  • It helps by increasing fluid in the bowel, making stools easier to pass.

  • सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में बीमार महसूस करना और दस्त शामिल हैं।.

  • Inform your doctor if you have severe diarrhoea, chest tightness, or dizziness.

About lubiprostone

दवा का प्रकार

A chloride-channel activator

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

कब्ज

जिसे कहा जाता है

Amitiza® (discontinued)

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Capsules

वयस्कों में कब्ज is a common problem. It means either going to the toilet less often than usual to empty the bowels, or passing hard or painful stools when you do go. It can be caused by not eating enough fibre or not drinking enough fluids, or a lack of exercise or movement (such as being ill in bed). It can also be a side-effect of certain medicines (such as some painkillers), or related to an underlying medical condition. In many cases, the cause is not clear.

Lubiprostone helps to increase secretion of fluid into the bowel. This increases the movement of the bowels, making stools easier to pass. It is helpful for people for whom constipation remains a problem despite recommended changes to lifestyle or diet.

Before taking lubiprostone

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking lubiprostone it is important that your doctor knows:

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • If you are so constipated that you think you may have a blockage.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works.

  • If you have low blood pressure (hypotension).

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

How to take lubiprostone

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about lubiprostone and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

  • Take lubiprostone exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is one capsule twice daily. A course of treatment lasts for two to four weeks. Swallow the capsule with a drink of water after a meal, or with a snack. The ideal times to take the capsules are after breakfast and after supper.

  • If you forget to take a dose, leave out the missed dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

अपने उपचार से अधिकतम लाभ प्राप्त करना

  • Remember to keep any regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.

  • If you have been taking lubiprostone for two weeks and have not noticed any improvement in your symptoms, let your doctor know.

  • A healthy diet containing fibre (wholegrain breads and cereals, bran, fruit and green leafy vegetables) with several glasses of water each day and daily exercise are important in maintaining healthy bowel function.

Can lubiprostone cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with lubiprostone. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common lubiprostone side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)


अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling sick (nausea)

Make sure you take the capsules during a meal

Common lubiprostone side-effects

(these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

दस्त

Drink plenty of water. If the diarrhoea is severe, let your doctor know

सिरदर्द

बहुत सारा पानी पिएं और अपने फार्मासिस्ट से उपयुक्त दर्द निवारक की सिफारिश करने के लिए कहें। यदि सिरदर्द जारी रहता है, तो अपने डॉक्टर को सूचित करें

Chest tightness, feeling short of breath

Let your doctor know about this so that your treatment can be reviewed

Feeling dizzy

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines while you feel dizzy

Increased sweating, feeling flushed, swollen feet or ankles, stomach upset

If troublesome, speak with your doctor

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the capsules, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

How to store lubiprostone

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. The capsules can absorb moisture from the air so it is important to keep them in their original container to keep them dry. Do not keep the capsules for longer than four weeks after the container is first opened.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

यदि आप कोई ऑपरेशन या दंत चिकित्सा करवा रहे हैं, तो जो व्यक्ति उपचार कर रहा है उसे बताएं कि आप कौन सी दवाएं ले रहे हैं।.

If you buy any medicines, always check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with your other medicines.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What is constipation and what causes it?

Constipation means either going to the toilet less often than usual to empty the bowels, or passing hard or painful stools. It can be caused by various factors, including not eating enough fibre, not drinking enough fluids, a lack of exercise, being ill in bed, or as a side-effect of certain medicines like some painkillers. Sometimes, it can be linked to an underlying medical condition, or the cause may not be clear.

How does lubiprostone help with constipation?

Lubiprostone works by increasing the secretion of fluid into your bowel. This added fluid helps to increase the movement of your bowels, making stools easier to pass. It is typically prescribed for individuals whose constipation has not improved despite making recommended changes to their lifestyle or diet.

What should I do if I am pregnant or breastfeeding and considering lubiprostone?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is important to inform your doctor before you start taking lubiprostone. They will need to consider your circumstances to determine if this medicine is suitable for you.

Can I take lubiprostone if I have a liver problem or low blood pressure?

You should tell your doctor if you have any problems with how your liver works or if you have low blood pressure (hypotension) before starting lubiprostone. This information is important for your doctor to assess if the medicine is appropriate and safe for you.

How long does a course of lubiprostone treatment usually last?

A typical course of treatment with lubiprostone usually lasts for two to four weeks. Your doctor will advise you on the specific duration for your individual needs.

What are the common side effects of lubiprostone and what can I do about them?

Very common side effects include feeling sick (nausea), which can often be managed by ensuring you take the capsules during a meal. Common side effects include diarrhoea, for which drinking plenty of water is advised, and headaches, which may benefit from drinking water and a suitable painkiller. If any side effects continue, become severe, or include chest tightness or shortness of breath, you should speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

How should I store lubiprostone capsules?

Lubiprostone capsules should be stored in their original container in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. It's important to keep them in their original container because they can absorb moisture from the air. Once the container is opened, do not keep the capsules for longer than four weeks.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 18 Sept 2026
  • 19 सितम्बर 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.

चर्चाओं को ब्राउज़ करें, प्रश्न पूछें, और सैकड़ों स्वास्थ्य विषयों पर अनुभव साझा करें।.

पेशेंट न्यूज़लेटर के लिए साइन अप करें

आपकी साप्ताहिक खुराक स्पष्ट, विश्वसनीय स्वास्थ्य सलाह की - जो आपको सूचित, आत्मविश्वासी और नियंत्रण में महसूस करने में मदद करने के लिए लिखी गई है।.

कृपया एक मान्य ईमेल पता दर्ज करें

सदस्यता लेने पर आप हमारी स्वीकार करते हैं गोपनीयता नीति. आप किसी भी समय सदस्यता समाप्त कर सकते हैं। हम कभी भी आपका डेटा नहीं बेचते।.