
STI videos
Peer reviewed by Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGPAuthored by Lawrence HigginsOriginally published 26 Jun 2025
Meets Patient’s editorial guidelines
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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can affect anyone who is sexually active, and knowing the facts helps you stay safe and healthy. Our expert-led videos cover all the common types of STIs, how to spot symptoms, how to get tested, and what the treatments are.
Overview
An STI (sexually transmitted infection) is an infection passed through sexual contact. You can find out if you have an STI by doing a test.
How do you find out if you have an STI?
Genital warts
Genital warts are small, soft lumps that appear on the genital or anal area. They are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), and you usually get them through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activity.
How do you get genital warts?
Do genital warts go away on their own?
Chlamydia
Chlamydia is a common STI caused by the bacteria, Chlamydia trachomatis. It is passed on through unprotected sex. Symptoms may include pain when peeing, unusual discharge, or discomfort in the lower tummy.
What is chlamydia?
What are the symptoms of chlamydia?
How can you test for chlamydia?
How can you treat chlamydia ?
Gonorrhoea
Gonorrhoea is a STI caused by the bacteria, Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Symptoms can include pain or burning when you pee, unusual discharge from the genitals, and sometimes soreness or swelling.
What is gonorrhoea?
What are the symptoms of gonorrhoea?
How do you test for gonorrhoea?
What is the treatment for gonorrhoea?
HIV
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system, making it harder for your body to fight infections. You can catch HIV by having unprotected sex with someone who has the virus.
What are HIV and AIDS?
How do I get tested for HIV?
Syphilis
Syphilis is a STI caused by the bacteria, Treponema pallidum. It can cause sores, rashes, and serious health problems if left untreated.
What is syphilis?
What are the stages of syphilis?
Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a STI caused by the parasite, Trichomonas vaginalis. You usually get it through unprotected sex with someone who is infected.
How do you get trichomoniasis?
Urethritis
Urethritis is an inflammation of the urethra-the tube that carries pee out of the body. It is often caused by infection and can lead to symptoms such as pain or burning when you pee.
What is urethritis infection?
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Genital herpes videos
Our genital herpes hub features expert-led videos that explain what genital herpes is, how it's spread, the typical symptoms to look out for, and the treatment options available. Whether you’ve been diagnosed or just want to learn more, these videos offer trusted, up-to-date advice to help you understand and take control of your sexual health.
by Lawrence Higgins

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Chlamydia videos
Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the UK, but many people don’t realise they have it because it often has no symptoms. Our video hub explains everything you need to know, from what chlamydia is and how it’s spread, to the symptoms to look out for, how it’s tested and treated, and the risks of leaving it untreated.
by Lawrence Higgins
About the authorView full bio

Lawrence Higgins
Managing editor
BSc, Post Graduate Diploma
Lawrence has worked as both Managing Editor of Patient.info and a contributing author. He is also a member of the Guild of Health Writers.
About the reviewerView full bio

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
General Practitioner, Medical Author
MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH
Dr Colin Tidy is an NHS Doctor, based in Oxfordshire.
Article history
The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
Article also available in English, German, Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi, Hebrew, Arabic, and Swedish.
Next review due: 26 Jun 2028
26 Jun 2025 | Originally published
Authored by:
Lawrence HigginsPeer reviewed by
Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP

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