Letrozole for breast cancer
Femara
द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई Sid Dajaniद्वारा अंतिम अपडेट Michael Stewart, MRPharmSअंतिम अद्यतन 17 Feb 2023
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Take one 2.5 mg letrozole tablet every day. Swallow the tablet with a drink of water.
The most common side-effects of treatment are hot flushes, sweating, joint pain, and feeling tired. These can occur in more than 1 in 10 women who take letrozole.
एक नजर में
Letrozole is a hormonal tablet treatment for breast cancer in women who have been through menopause.
It works by reducing the amount of oestrogen in the body, which slows cancer cell growth.
Take one 2.5 mg tablet each day, at the same time, with or without food.
Common side-effects include hot flushes, headache, muscle pain, and feeling tired.
Your doctor will monitor bone density before and during treatment, as it can be affected.
Tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, or osteoporosis, before starting.
इस लेख में:
के लिए वीडियो चयन कैंसर उपचार और दवाएं
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
About letrozole
दवा का प्रकार | An aromatase inhibitor hormone antagonist |
के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है | Breast cancer in women |
जिसे कहा जाता है | Femara® |
के रूप में उपलब्ध | Tablets |
Letrozole is a hormonal breast cancer treatment.
Some breast cancers need the hormone oestrogen to grow. In women who have been through the menopause, the main source of oestrogen is through the change of sex hormones, called androgens, into oestrogen. An enzyme called 'aromatase' is needed for this change to occur. Letrozole works by blocking (inhibiting) this enzyme. This reduces the amount of oestrogen in your body, which slows the growth of the cancer cells.
Before taking letrozole
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking letrozole it is important that your doctor knows:
If you have not yet gone through the menopause, or if there is a possibility you could be pregnant.
If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or any problems with the way your kidneys work.
If you have a loss of bone density, or 'brittle bones' - a condition known as osteoporosis.
यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.
यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
How to take letrozole
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंBefore you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about letrozole and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.
Take one 2.5 mg tablet of letrozole each day, exactly as your doctor tells you to.
You can take letrozole at whatever time of day you find easiest to remember, but try to take your doses at the same time of day each day. This will help you to remember to take letrozole regularly.
Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You can take letrozole either with or without food.
If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, take it as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the following day, leave out the forgotten dose from the previous day and take the dose that is due as normal. Do not take two doses on the same day to make up for a missed dose.
Continue to take the tablets regularly each day until your doctor tells you otherwise. You may need to take letrozole for a number of years.
अपने उपचार से अधिकतम लाभ प्राप्त करना
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंTry to keep your regular appointments with your doctor and clinic. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. Letrozole lowers the levels of female hormones in your body, which can reduce the strength of your bones. You will need to have bone density tests to check for this before and during your treatment.
If you are due to have an operation or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking letrozole.
If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with your prescribed medicines.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
Can letrozole cause problems?
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with letrozole. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following become troublesome.
Very common letrozole side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 women) | अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ? |
Hot flushes, increased sweating | Try to keep cool by wearing light, airy clothes |
Headache, muscle or joint pain | Drink plenty of water and ask a pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If it continues, let your doctor know |
Feeling tired, weak or dizzy | Do not drive and do not use tools or machines while affected |
High blood levels of cholesterol | Your doctor will arrange for you to have tests to check for this |
If you experience other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store letrozole
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.
ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.
सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.
पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.
यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.
दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें
यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?
दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
Why is letrozole specifically for women who have gone through menopause?
Letrozole works by blocking an enzyme called aromatase, which is responsible for changing sex hormones (androgens) into oestrogen. In women who have been through menopause, this conversion is the main way their bodies produce oestrogen. Reducing this oestrogen helps to slow the growth of certain breast cancers that need oestrogen to grow.
What should I do if I accidentally take two doses of letrozole on the same day?
If you remember that you missed a dose the day before, you should not take two doses on the current day to make up for the missed one. Instead, just take the dose that is due on the current day as normal.
How long will I need to take letrozole?
You should continue to take letrozole regularly each day until your doctor advises you to stop. It is possible that you may need to take this medication for several years.
Why do I need bone density tests while taking letrozole?
Letrozole can lower the levels of female hormones in your body, which has the potential to reduce the strength of your bones. Your doctor will arrange for bone density tests to be done both before and during your treatment to monitor for any bone weakening.
Can I take over-the-counter pain relievers for headache or muscle pain whilst on letrozole?
For common side-effects like headache or muscle/joint pain, you can drink plenty of water and ask a pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. Always check with a pharmacist if you buy any over-the-counter medicines to ensure they are safe to take with letrozole.
What should I do if I feel dizzy or tired after taking letrozole?
If you experience feeling tired, weak, or dizzy as a side-effect, it is advised not to drive or operate tools or machines while you are affected.
अधिक पठन और संदर्भ
- Manufacturer's PIL, Femara® 2.5 mg Tablets; Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated April 2021.
- मेडिसिन्स कम्प्लीट बीएनएफ 89वां संस्करण; ब्रिटिश मेडिकल एसोसिएशन और रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी ऑफ ग्रेट ब्रिटेन, लंदन।.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.
समीक्षक के बारे में

Sid Dajani
सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.
लेख का इतिहास
इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.
Next review due: 16 Aug 2027
17 Feb 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

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