मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Procyclidine

Kemadrin

Procyclidine is used to relieve unwanted side-effects caused by antipsychotic medicines. It may also be used in the early stages of Parkinson's disease.

It is usually prescribed as a three times daily dose, but you may be advised to take it more or less often than this. Take it exactly as your doctor tells you to.

The most common side-effects are a dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision and difficulties passing urine.

एक नजर में

  • Procyclidine is a medicine used to treat unwanted movement side-effects from some medicines.

  • It also helps with symptoms of Parkinson's disease, like muscle stiffness and tremor.

  • You should take procyclidine exactly as your doctor tells you to.

  • It is important to tell your doctor about any other medicines you are taking.

  • Common side-effects include dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision.

  • Do not stop taking procyclidine suddenly without speaking to your doctor first.

के लिए वीडियो चयन तंत्रिका तंत्र की दवाएं

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About procyclidine

दवा का प्रकार

एक एंटीमस्केरिनिक दवा

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

Unwanted 'extrapyramidal side-effects' caused by some medicines, Parkinson's disease and Parkinsonism

जिसे कहा जाता है

Kemadrin®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets, oral liquid and injection

Procyclidine is used to relieve unwanted side-effects caused by some antipsychotic medicines. Antipsychotic medicines are prescribed for mental health problems such as schizophrenia. As a side-effect of treatment, antipsychotic medicines can sometimes cause unwanted body movements, some of which may be severe. These movement disorders are often referred to as 'extrapyramidal side-effects' or 'Parkinsonism' and include things like uncontrolled face and body movements, shakiness (tremor), and restlessness. Procyclidine is prescribed to relieve these types of symptoms.

Procyclidine is also used to relieve some of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, which include movement problems such as stiff muscles, shakiness (tremor) and eye movements, as well as sweating and producing too much saliva.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking procyclidine it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or the way your kidneys work.

  • If you have any problems with your heart or blood vessels.

  • If you have prostate problems, or if you have been experiencing difficulty passing urine.

  • If you have been constipated for more than a week or if you have been told you have an obstruction in your bowel.

  • If you have a condition which causes raised pressure in your eyes, such as glaucoma.

  • If you have high blood pressure (hypertension).

  • If you have a condition causing muscle weakness, called myasthenia gravis.

  • If you have ever had a mental health problem called psychosis.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about procyclidine and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

  • Take procyclidine exactly as your doctor tells you to. When starting your treatment your doctor will give you a small dose (usually half a tablet or 5 ml liquid medicine three times daily), and then may gradually increase your dose.

  • Carefully follow the directions your doctor gives to you. Although procyclidine is usually prescribed as a three times daily dose, you may be advised to take it more or less often than this.

  • It is not important whether you take procyclidine before or after food, although some people find taking it with meals helps prevent feelings of sickness (nausea).

  • Try to take your doses of procyclidine at the same times of day, each day. This will help you to remember to take your doses regularly.

  • If you do forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case leave out the missed dose. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.

  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with procyclidine. Some antihistamines and some strong painkillers can interfere with procyclidine and increase the risk of side-effects.

  • If you are having an operation or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking procyclidine.

  • If you have been taking procyclidine for some time, do not stop taking it without speaking with your doctor first. Stopping suddenly can cause problems so your doctor will want to reduce your dose gradually when this is necessary.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with procyclidine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common procyclidine side-effects - these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people


अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

मुंह सूखना

शुगर-फ्री गम चबाने या शुगर-फ्री मिठाई चूसने की कोशिश करें

कब्ज

प्रत्येक दिन संतुलित आहार लेने और कई गिलास पानी पीने का प्रयास करें

Blurred vision, feeling dizzy

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel better

Difficulty passing urine

If this becomes troublesome, let your doctor know

Less common procyclidine side-effects - these affect fewer than 1 in 100 people

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting)

Stick to simple foods - avoid rich or spicy meals. Try taking procyclidine after meals if you are not already doing so

A fast heartbeat, skin rash, mood changes, and feeling anxious, confused or forgetful

If any of these become troublesome, let your doctor know

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What is the main purpose of procyclidine?

Procyclidine is primarily used to alleviate unwanted movement disorders, known as 'extrapyramidal side-effects' or 'Parkinsonism', which can be caused by certain antipsychotic medicines. It also helps manage symptoms of Parkinson's disease, including stiff muscles, shakiness, eye movements, sweating, and excessive saliva production.

Can procyclidine interact with other medications I might be taking?

Yes, it can. It's important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including those bought without a prescription, as well as herbal or complementary medicines. Some antihistamines and strong painkillers, in particular, can interfere with procyclidine and increase the risk of side-effects.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of procyclidine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, you should skip the missed dose entirely. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the one you forgot.

Is it safe to stop taking procyclidine suddenly?

No, if you have been taking procyclidine for some time, you should not stop taking it suddenly. Stopping the medicine abruptly can cause problems. Always speak with your doctor first, as they will likely want to reduce your dose gradually when it's necessary to discontinue the treatment.

What are some common side-effects of procyclidine and how can I manage them?

Common side-effects include dry mouth, which can be managed by chewing sugar-free gum or sucking sugar-free sweets; and constipation, which may improve by eating a well-balanced diet and drinking plenty of water. If you experience blurred vision or dizziness, you should not drive or operate machinery until you feel better. If difficulty passing urine becomes troublesome, you should inform your doctor.

Does procyclidine affect blood pressure?

If you have high blood pressure, it's important to inform your doctor before starting procyclidine. While the article doesn't state that procyclidine directly causes changes in blood pressure for everyone, it is listed as a condition your doctor needs to be aware of, suggesting it's relevant to your treatment.

Can procyclidine be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding individuals?

If you are pregnant, trying for a baby, or breastfeeding, you should inform your doctor. They need to know this information before you start taking procyclidine, as suitability may depend on your specific circumstances.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 23 Aug 2027
  • 24 Feb 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.

चर्चाओं को ब्राउज़ करें, प्रश्न पूछें, और सैकड़ों स्वास्थ्य विषयों पर अनुभव साझा करें।.

पेशेंट न्यूज़लेटर के लिए साइन अप करें

आपकी साप्ताहिक खुराक स्पष्ट, विश्वसनीय स्वास्थ्य सलाह की - जो आपको सूचित, आत्मविश्वासी और नियंत्रण में महसूस करने में मदद करने के लिए लिखी गई है।.

कृपया एक मान्य ईमेल पता दर्ज करें

सदस्यता लेने पर आप हमारी स्वीकार करते हैं गोपनीयता नीति. आप किसी भी समय सदस्यता समाप्त कर सकते हैं। हम कभी भी आपका डेटा नहीं बेचते।.