मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Acebutolol - a beta-blocker

Sectral

Acebutolol is prescribed to treat a number of conditions. If you are unsure why you are taking it, speak with your doctor.

Treatment with acebutolol is usually long-term. Continue to take the tablets/capsules regularly - do not stop without speaking with your doctor first, as this can cause problems.

The most commonly experienced side-effects are tiredness and stomach upset.

एक नजर में

  • Acebutolol is a beta-blocker medicine used for high blood pressure, angina, and irregular heartbeats.

  • It works by slowing down your heart activity, making it beat more slowly and with less force.

  • Take acebutolol exactly as your doctor tells you, usually with water and after food.

  • Do not stop taking acebutolol suddenly, as this can cause problems.

  • Common side-effects include tiredness, dizziness, feeling sick, and headache.

  • Tell your doctor if you have asthma, diabetes, or other certain health problems before taking acebutolol.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About acebutolol

दवा का प्रकार

A beta-adrenoceptor blocking medicine (often referred to as a beta-blocker)

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

High blood pressure; angina; irregular heartbeats

जिसे कहा जाता है

Sectral®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets

Acebutolol belongs to the group of medicines known as beta-blockers. It works on the heart and blood vessels.

Acebutolol slows down the activity of your heart by stopping messages sent by some nerves to your heart. It does this by blocking tiny areas (called beta-adrenergic receptors) where the messages are received by your heart. As a result, your heart beats more slowly and with less force. This allows the pressure of blood within your blood vessels to be reduced if you have high blood pressure (hypertension), and helps to prevent abnormally fast and uneven heartbeats if you have a heart rhythm disorder (arrhythmia). Because your heart is using less energy, it helps to reduce chest pain if you have angina.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking acebutolol it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding.

  • यदि आपके गुर्दे काम करने के तरीके में कोई समस्या है।.

  • If you have asthma or any other breathing disorder.

  • If you have diabetes (diabetes mellitus).

  • If you have been told you have a slow heartbeat or a slow and irregular heartbeat (heart block).

  • If you have been told you have chest pain caused by spasms of your heart's blood vessels, a condition called Prinzmetal's angina.

  • If you have low blood pressure, heart failure, or poor circulation.

  • If you have a skin problem called psoriasis.

  • If you have a condition causing muscle weakness, called myasthenia gravis.

  • If you have a tumour on your adrenal gland, called phaeochromocytoma.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine, or if you have ever had any other serious allergic reaction.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about acebutolol and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

  • Your doctor will tell you what dose is right for you, and this information will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you. Take acebutolol exactly as your doctor tells you to. You may be asked to take a dose once, twice or three times a day.

  • Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. Acebutolol will work the same whether you take your doses before or after food; however, taking your doses after a meal will help to reduce the risk of stomach upset. Try to take your doses of acebutolol at the same times each day. This will help you to remember to take them regularly.

  • Acebutolol is available in several different strengths. When starting your treatment your doctor may give you a small dose at first and then gradually increase it. Each time you collect a fresh supply, it's a good idea to check the strength on the packet to make sure they are what you are expecting.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If when you remember, it is nearly time for your next dose then take your next dose when it is due but leave out the missed dose. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.

  • Treatment with acebutolol can often be long-term. Continue to take the tablets/capsules unless your doctor tells you to stop. Stopping treatment suddenly can cause problems in some people, so your doctor may want you to reduce your dose gradually if this becomes necessary.

  • If you are due to have an operation or dental treatment, it is important to tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking a beta-blocker. This is because some anaesthetics may increase the risk of unwanted effects.

  • If you drink alcohol, ask your doctor for advice. Alcohol will add to the blood pressure-lowering effect of acebutolol and so may not be advisable for you.

  • If you have diabetes, acebutolol can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar. Your doctor will advise you about this.

  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take. Some medicines (including some painkillers, cold and flu remedies) may not be.

  • Your doctor may give you dietary and lifestyle advice about eating a healthy diet, not smoking, and taking regular exercise. If so, it is important that you follow the advice you are given.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with acebutolol. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your tablets/capsules. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common acebutolol side-effects (these affect around 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling tired or dizzy, blurred vision

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel more awake or able to see clearly

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), diarrhoea

Stick to simple meals - avoid rich and spicy foods. If you are not already doing so, try taking your doses after meals

सिरदर्द

बहुत सारा पानी पिएं और अपने फार्मासिस्ट से उपयुक्त दर्द निवारक की सिफारिश करने के लिए कहें। यदि सिरदर्द जारी रहता है, तो अपने डॉक्टर को सूचित करें

Cold hands or feet, feeling short of breath, disturbed sleep, mood changes, nightmares, skin rash

If any of these become troublesome, speak with your doctor

Changes to your immune system

Let your doctor know if you feel unwell or experience any unusual aches or pains

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to acebutolol, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

MHRA - Reporting adverse reactions

Report suspected side effects to medicines, vaccines, e-cigarettes, medical device incidents, defective or falsified (fake) products to the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency to ensure safe and effective use.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

How does acebutolol work to control my blood pressure or heart rhythm?

Acebutolol works by slowing down the activity of your heart. It does this by blocking specific areas in your heart called beta-adrenergic receptors, which receive messages from nerves. This results in your heart beating more slowly and with less force, which in turn reduces blood pressure, prevents fast and uneven heartbeats, and lessens chest pain in angina by reducing the heart's energy usage.

Are there any specific medical conditions that might prevent me from taking acebutolol?

Yes, several conditions require your doctor to exercise extra care or might make acebutolol unsuitable for you. These include kidney problems, asthma or other breathing disorders, diabetes, a slow or irregular heartbeat (heart block), Prinzmetal's angina, low blood pressure, heart failure, poor circulation, psoriasis, myasthenia gravis, or a tumour on your adrenal gland called phaeochromocytoma. It's important to inform your doctor about any of these.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of acebutolol?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, you should skip the missed dose and just take your next dose as normal. Do not take two doses at once to compensate for a forgotten one.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking acebutolol?

Alcohol can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of acebutolol, so it's advisable to talk to your doctor for advice on whether drinking alcohol is safe for you while on this medication.

Can I take other medications, including over-the-counter ones, with acebutolol?

You should always inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including those bought without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines. When purchasing any new medicines, ask a pharmacist if they are suitable to take with acebutolol, as some, such as certain painkillers or cold and flu remedies, may not be.

What common side effects should I be aware of when taking acebutolol?

Common side effects, affecting about 1 in 10 people, include feeling tired or dizzy, blurred vision, feeling or being sick, diarrhoea, headache, cold hands or feet, feeling short of breath, disturbed sleep, mood changes, nightmares, a skin rash, and changes to your immune system. If any of these become troublesome or you experience other unusual symptoms, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

How long will I need to take acebutolol?

Treatment with acebutolol is often long-term. You should continue taking the tablets as instructed by your doctor unless they tell you to stop. If stopping becomes necessary, your doctor may advise you to reduce your dose gradually, as suddenly stopping can cause problems for some people.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 11 Dec 2026
  • 12 Dec 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

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