मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Cyproheptadine tablets

Periactin

Cyproheptadine is an antihistamine. It is taken for allergic conditions.

Make sure you follow the dosage directions on the label.

The most common side effects are feeling tired or sleepy. This may affect your ability to drive.

एक नजर में

  • Cyproheptadine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergies like hay fever and some skin conditions.

  • It works by blocking histamine, which causes allergic symptoms.

  • You can buy these tablets without a prescription from a pharmacy.

  • Common side effects include feeling tired or sleepy, blurred vision, headache, and dry mouth.

  • Avoid driving, operating machinery, or drinking alcohol if you feel drowsy.

  • Do not take cyproheptadine if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have certain health conditions without medical advice.

के लिए वीडियो चयन एलर्जी की दवाएं

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Overview

दवा का प्रकार

An antihistamine

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

Allergic conditions, such as hay fever and skin rashes

जिसे कहा जाता है

Periactin®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets

Cyproheptadine is a type of antihistamine that is used to relieve allergies, such as hay fever and some allergic skin conditions.

You can buy cyproheptadine tablets without a prescription at a pharmacy.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Cyproheptadine works by blocking the effect of histamine.

Exposure to substances such as pollen, pet fur, house dust, or insect bites can cause some people to produce an excess of a chemical called histamine.

This triggers allergic symptoms, which can include skin rashes, sneezing, watery eyes, and a runny or blocked nose.

Cyproheptadine blocks the effects of histamine by preventing it from binding to its receptors in the body, helping to relieve allergic symptoms.

Common side effects of cyproheptadine are:

  • Feeling tired or sleepy.

  • Blurred vision.

  • Headache.

  • Difficulty peeing (passing urine).

  • Dry mouth.

You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any continue or become troublesome.

Cyproheptadine side effects

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling tired or sleepy, blurred vision

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel better. Do not drink alcohol

Headache

Drink plenty of water and ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headaches continue, let your doctor know

Difficulty passing urine

Speak with your doctor if this becomes troublesome

Dry mouth

Try sucking sugar-free sweets or chewing sugar-free gum

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking cyproheptadine it is important that you discuss the treatment with a doctor or pharmacist if:

  • You are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding.

  • You have a problem with the way your liver works, or if you have a problem with your kidneys.

  • You have a condition which causes increased pressure in your eyes, such as glaucoma.

  • You have prostate problems, or if you have been experiencing any difficulty passing urine.

  • You know you have a stomach ulcer or a blockage in your small intestines.

  • You have epilepsy.

  • You have a rare inherited blood condition known as porphyria.

  • You are taking any other medicines. This includes any medicines you are taking which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

  • You have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine.

  • Read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about cyproheptadine tablets and will provide a full list of the side effects.

  • Take cyproheptadine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. The usual recommended doses are:

    • For adults: one tablet (4 mg) three times daily.

    • For children aged 7-14 years: one tablet (4 mg) two or three times daily.

    • For children aged 2-6 years: half a tablet (2 mg) two or three times daily.

  • You can take cyproheptadine before or after meals. Some people find it helps to swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take the next dose when it is due and then continue as before. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

  • Most people only need to take an antihistamine for a short while when they have symptoms. You should stop taking cyproheptadine once your symptoms have eased.

  • Cyproheptadine can make you feel drowsy (sleepy). If this happens, do not drive or use tools or machinery. Avoid alcohol, as it can make drowsiness worse.

  • If you are having surgery, medical tests, or allergy tests, tell the healthcare professional that you are taking cyproheptadine. You may need to stop it for a short time before some tests.

  • Cyproheptadine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Use a sunscreen with at least SPF 15 and UVA protection, especially in strong sunlight. Do not use sunbeds.

  • Always check with a pharmacist before taking any new medicines. Some medicines can interact with cyproheptadine and increase side effects.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

How quickly does cyproheptadine work?

Cyproheptadine usually starts working within a few hours for allergy symptom relief.

If used for appetite stimulation, increased hunger may develop within a few days, although this varies between individuals.

Can cyproheptadine be taken long term?

Cyproheptadine is generally intended for short-term or intermittent use, especially for allergy symptoms.

Long-term use may be considered in specific cases (such as appetite stimulation), but only under regular medical supervision due to side effects such as sedation and increased appetite.

Can I drink alcohol while taking cyproheptadine?

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking cyproheptadine. Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness and impair coordination, making side effects more intense and potentially dangerous.

Does cyproheptadine cause weight gain?

Weight gain can occur as a side effect due to increased appetite and sedation-related reduced activity. This effect varies widely between individuals and is not guaranteed.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

Never take more than the recommended dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Can children take cyproheptadine?

Yes, cyproheptadine can be given to children. The recommended doses vary by age: children aged 7-14 years should take one tablet (4 mg) two or three times daily, and children aged 2-6 years should take half a tablet (2 mg) two or three times daily.

Does cyproheptadine affect my ability to drive or operate machinery?

Yes, cyproheptadine can make you feel drowsy or sleepy, and it can cause blurred vision. If you experience these side effects, you should not drive or use tools or machinery until you feel better. Alcohol can also worsen drowsiness, so it should be avoided.

Can I take cyproheptadine if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant, trying for a baby, or breastfeeding, it is important to discuss the treatment with a doctor or pharmacist before you start taking cyproheptadine.

Should I stop taking cyproheptadine as soon as my symptoms improve?

Yes, most people only need to take an antihistamine for a short period when they have symptoms. You should stop taking cyproheptadine once your allergic symptoms have eased.

Will taking cyproheptadine make my skin more sensitive to the sun?

Yes, cyproheptadine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. It's recommended to use a sunscreen with at least SPF 15 and UVA protection, especially when in strong sunlight. You should also avoid using sunbeds.

What should I do if I miss a dose of cyproheptadine?

If you forget to take a dose, you should take the next dose when it is due and then continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses together to make up for the forgotten dose.

Are there any conditions that would prevent me from taking cyproheptadine?

Yes, there are several conditions where you should not take cyproheptadine without first speaking to a doctor or pharmacist. These include having liver or kidney problems, glaucoma, prostate problems, difficulty passing urine, a stomach ulcer, a blockage in your small intestines, epilepsy, or a rare inherited blood condition called porphyria.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

समीक्षक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP

सामान्य चिकित्सक, चिकित्सा लेखक

MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH

डॉ. कॉलिन टिडी एक एनएचएस डॉक्टर हैं, जो ऑक्सफोर्डशायर में स्थित हैं।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 25 Oct 2027
  • 27 Apr 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

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