मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Ranolazine for angina

Ranexa

Ranolazine is one of several medicines you will be prescribed for angina.

Take one tablet twice daily.

Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on ranolazine.

एक नजर में

  • Ranolazine is a medicine used to prevent angina chest pain.

  • You take it in addition to other angina medicines if your pain is not well controlled.

  • Take one tablet two times a day, swallowing it whole with water.

  • Do not drink grapefruit juice while taking ranolazine.

  • It is not for relieving angina attacks; use your prescribed nitrate medicine for that.

  • Common side-effects include dizziness, headache, constipation, and feeling sick.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About ranolazine for angina

दवा का प्रकार

An anti-anginal medicine

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

To prevent angina chest pain

जिसे कहा जाता है

Ranexa®, Ranogelan®, Anzipro®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets

एनजाइना is a pain that comes from the heart. It is usually caused by the narrowing of one or more of the arteries that supply blood to your heart. This narrowing reduces the blood supply to parts of your heart muscle. When your heart needs more blood and oxygen than it can get through the narrowed arteries (for example, when you walk fast or climb stairs), you feel angina pain.

Ranolazine is taken in addition to other medicines used to prevent angina pain. You will be prescribed it if the other anti-anginal medicines you are taking are not sufficiently controlling your chest pains.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ranolazine it is important that your doctor knows:

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • If you know you have an irregular heart rhythm.

  • If you have been told you have heart failure, which is a condition where your heart is not working as well as it should.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or any problems with the way your kidneys work.

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं या उपयोग कर रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी।.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about ranolazine and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take ranolazine exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usual to take one tablet two times a day. When starting your treatment your doctor will give you a smaller-strength tablet (375 mg tablet) and may then gradually increase your dose to a 500 mg or a 750 mg strength of tablet. This allows your doctor to make sure that you have the dose that helps your condition but avoids any unwanted symptoms.

  • Try to take your doses at the same times of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take them regularly. You can take ranolazine either before or after a meal. Swallow the tablet whole (without chewing or crushing it) with a drink of water.

  • If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, take it when you remember. However, if it is nearly time to take your next dose then leave out the forgotten dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.

  • Ranolazine tablets are not suitable to take to relieve pain if you are having an angina attack. Your doctor will also prescribe a nitrate medicine, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), for you to take if this happens. If after using GTN your pain has not eased within a few minutes, call for an ambulance.

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.

  • Treatment with ranolazine is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect. Continue to take the tablets unless you are advised otherwise by your doctor.

  • Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on ranolazine. This is because a chemical in grapefruit juice increases the amount of ranolazine in your bloodstream. This makes side-effects more likely.

  • It is important if you buy any medicines 'over the counter' to check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take. Some medicines and herbal remedies should not be taken with ranolazine.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ranolazine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common ranolazine side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Feeling dizzy or weak

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines while affected. Please let your doctor know about any dizziness as your dose may need adjusting

सिरदर्द

बहुत सारा पानी पिएं और अपने फार्मासिस्ट से उपयुक्त दर्द निवारक की सिफारिश करने के लिए कहें। यदि सिरदर्द जारी रहता है, तो अपने डॉक्टर को सूचित करें

कब्ज

Eat a well-balanced diet and drink plenty of water

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting)

Eat simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food. If this continues let your doctor know as your dose may need adjusting

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Can ranolazine cure my angina?

No, ranolazine is used to prevent angina chest pain by improving the blood supply to your heart muscle. It does not cure angina, but helps manage the symptoms.

Why would my doctor prescribe ranolazine if I'm already taking other medicines for angina?

Your doctor will prescribe ranolazine if the other anti-anginal medicines you are already taking are not sufficiently controlling your chest pains. It is taken in addition to your existing treatments.

What should I do if I feel dizzy or weak after taking ranolazine?

If you feel dizzy or weak, you should not drive or operate tools or machines. It's important to let your doctor know about any dizziness as your dose may need adjusting. This side-effect usually affects fewer than 1 in 10 people.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking ranolazine?

The article does not specifically mention alcohol. However, it does state that you should not drink grapefruit juice as it increases the amount of ranolazine in your bloodstream, making side-effects more likely. For other drinks, if you have concerns, it's best to consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

How long will I need to take ranolazine?

Treatment with ranolazine is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect or are advised otherwise by your doctor. You should continue taking the tablets as prescribed.

Can I stop taking ranolazine once my angina pain improves?

No, you should not stop taking ranolazine unless advised by your doctor, as treatment is usually long-term. Continue taking the tablets as prescribed even if your symptoms improve.

What should I do if I experience an irregular heart rhythm while taking ranolazine?

If you experience an irregular heart rhythm, you should inform your doctor. Before starting ranolazine, it's important to tell your doctor if you already know you have an irregular heart rhythm, as this is a condition where extra care may be needed.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 16 Jan 2028
  • 16 Jan 2025 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

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