मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

अनियमित दिल की धड़कन के लिए एमियोडारोन

Cordarone X

Amiodarone is used to treat irregular heartbeats. Treatment with it will be started by a heart specialist.

It is very important that you take amiodarone exactly as your doctor tells you to. You will be started on a high dose, for one week only. Your dose will then be reduced over the following two weeks to a maintenance dose.

Amiodarone is likely to cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Use a sunscreen on the areas of your skin exposed to sunlight.

एक नजर में

  • Amiodarone is a medicine used to treat irregular heartbeats.

  • It corrects your heart rhythm and can slow your heart if it beats too fast.

  • You must take amiodarone exactly as prescribed by your heart specialist doctor.

  • Avoid grapefruit juice and protect your skin from the sun while taking this medicine.

  • See your doctor if you develop yellow skin or eyes, a persistent cough, or breathlessness.

About amiodarone

दवा का प्रकार

An anti-arrhythmic medicine

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

Irregular heartbeats

जिसे कहा जाता है

Cordarone X®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets and injection

Amiodarone is used to treat heart arrhythmias. An arrhythmia is an irregularity in your heartbeat which causes your heart to miss a beat, beat irregularly or beat at the wrong speed. Amiodarone is particularly helpful when other medicines used for the treatment of arrhythmias are unsuitable for some reason.

Amiodarone works by correcting the rhythm of your heart and by slowing your heart if it is beating too fast. It will be prescribed for you by a heart specialist doctor.

Before taking amiodarone

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking amiodarone it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you have any heart problems other than your abnormal heart rhythm. In particular, you should let your doctor know if you have been diagnosed with heart failure.

  • If you have problems with your thyroid gland.

  • If you know you have low amounts of potassium in your blood.

  • यदि आपको एक दुर्लभ अनुवांशिक रक्त विकार है जिसे पोर्फिरिया कहा जाता है।.

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you know you are allergic to iodine.

How to take amiodarone

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about amiodarone and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

  • Your doctor will tell you what the right dose of amiodarone is for you, and this dose will be printed on the label of the pack of tablets to remind you about what the doctor said to you. It is usual to take 200 mg three times a day for the first week, then 200 mg twice a day for the second week. Your dose may then be reduced to 200 mg each day from the third week. It is very important that you take amiodarone exactly as your doctor tells you to. If you are not sure what dose to take, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

  • Try to take your doses of amiodarone at the same times each day, as this will help you to remember to take them regularly. You can take amiodarone either before or after meals.

  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember (unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case leave out the missed dose). Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

अपने उपचार से अधिकतम लाभ प्राप्त करना

  • Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check your heart rhythm and monitor your progress. Your doctor will also want to do some blood tests while you are on amiodarone to check your liver and thyroid function.

  • Your doctor is likely to recommend that you have an eyesight test each year. This is because you may develop deposits in your eyes. This is not likely to affect your vision, but if you are a driver you may find that you are dazzled by headlights if you drive at night.

  • Taking amiodarone is likely to cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Whenever you go outside on bright days (even if it is cloudy, or if it is only for a relatively short period of time), use a sunscreen that has a high sun protection factor and also protects your skin against UVA light. Do not use sunbeds.

  • Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on amiodarone. This is because a chemical in grapefruit juice can increase the amount of amiodarone in your bloodstream. This makes side-effects more likely.

  • Treatment with amiodarone is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect. You should continue to take it unless you are advised otherwise by your doctor.

  • If you are having an operation or any medical/dental treatment, remember to tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking amiodarone. It can interfere with some anaesthetics and increase the risk of side-effects.

  • If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', always check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take alongside your other medicines. Many medicines can interfere with the way amiodarone works.

Can amiodarone cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with amiodarone. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common amiodarone side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Being dazzled by bright lights, blurred vision

यदि ऐसा होता है, तो गाड़ी न चलाएं और न ही उपकरण या मशीनों का उपयोग करें

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting)

Eat simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food. Taking your doses after you have eaten some food may help

Common amiodarone side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Changes in the way things taste, shakiness, nightmares, difficulties sleeping, decreased libido, blue/grey marks on areas of your skin exposed to the sun

If any of these become troublesome, speak with your doctor

ECG changes, changes to thyroid or liver function tests

Your doctor will monitor for these

Important: there have been some reports of amiodarone causing damage to the liver (hepatotoxicity) and damage to the lungs (pneumonitis). The symptoms of liver damage are yellowing of the skin or the whites of the eyes, and feeling very tired or sick (nausea). The symptoms of lung damage are a persistent cough and breathlessness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should contact your doctor for advice straightaway.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to amiodarone, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

How to store amiodarone

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What is the primary role of amiodarone in treating heart conditions?

Amiodarone is an anti-arrhythmic medicine that primarily corrects the rhythm of your heart and slows it down if it's beating too fast. It's particularly useful when other anti-arrhythmic medications are not suitable.

Are there any specific foods or drinks I should avoid while taking amiodarone?

Yes, you should avoid drinking grapefruit juice when taking amiodarone. A chemical in grapefruit juice can increase the amount of amiodarone in your bloodstream, which can make side-effects more likely.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of amiodarone?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten one.

Why do I need regular eye tests while on amiodarone?

Your doctor is likely to recommend an annual eyesight test because deposits can develop in your eyes. While this isn't usually expected to affect your vision, if you drive, you might find that headlights dazzle you at night.

What precautions should I take regarding sun exposure while on amiodarone?

Amiodarone can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Whenever you're outdoors on bright days, even if it's cloudy or for a short time, you should use a high-factor sunscreen that also protects against UVA light. You should also avoid using sunbeds.

What are the signs of liver or lung damage when taking amiodarone?

Signs of liver damage include yellowing of the skin or eyes, and feeling very tired or sick. Symptoms of lung damage are a persistent cough and breathlessness. If you experience any of these, contact your doctor immediately.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 17 May 2027
  • 2 Jun 2024 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.

चर्चाओं को ब्राउज़ करें, प्रश्न पूछें, और सैकड़ों स्वास्थ्य विषयों पर अनुभव साझा करें।.

पेशेंट न्यूज़लेटर के लिए साइन अप करें

आपकी साप्ताहिक खुराक स्पष्ट, विश्वसनीय स्वास्थ्य सलाह की - जो आपको सूचित, आत्मविश्वासी और नियंत्रण में महसूस करने में मदद करने के लिए लिखी गई है।.

कृपया एक मान्य ईमेल पता दर्ज करें

सदस्यता लेने पर आप हमारी स्वीकार करते हैं गोपनीयता नीति. आप किसी भी समय सदस्यता समाप्त कर सकते हैं। हम कभी भी आपका डेटा नहीं बेचते।.