Erythromycin
Erythrocin, Erythroped
द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGPद्वारा अंतिम अपडेट Michael Stewart, MRPharmSअंतिम अद्यतन 21 Nov 2022
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Erythromycin is an antibiotic. It can be taken by people who are allergic to penicillin.
Space your doses out evenly over the day and complete the full course of this antibiotic, even if you feel your infection has cleared up.
The most common side effects of erythromycin are feeling sick (nausea) and tummy (abdominal) ache. These are usually mild and may be reduced by taking your doses after a meal or snack.
एक नजर में
Erythromycin is an antibiotic medicine used to treat bacterial infections in adults and children.
It can also treat skin problems like acne and rosacea.
Common side effects include feeling or being sick, tummy discomfort, and diarrhoea.
Take erythromycin exactly as prescribed, even if you feel better, until the course is finished.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist about other medicines you are taking, including herbal ones.
If you have an unusual heart rhythm, liver or kidney problems, tell your doctor.
Avoid alcohol while taking erythromycin as it can increase side effects.
इस लेख में:
के लिए वीडियो चयन संक्रमण उपचार दवा
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
About erythromycin
दवा का प्रकार | A macrolide antibiotic |
के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है | Infections (in adults and children), and for skin problems such as acne and rosacea |
जिसे कहा जाता है | Erythrocin® (as erythromycin stearate), Erythroped® (as erythromycin ethyl succinate) |
के रूप में उपलब्ध | टैबलेट्स और मौखिक तरल दवा |
What is erythromycin used for?
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंErythromycin is a type of antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, such as chest infections, urine infections, skin infections, and mouth infections.
It is also prescribed for some longer-term skin conditions such as मुँहासे और rosacea.
Erythromycin works by killing the germs (bacteria) causing the infection.
Erythromycin is also available as an ingredient in some skin preparations used to treat acne - see the separate medicine leaflet called Erythromycin (with zinc) skin solution for acne for more information about this.
It can be taken by adults and children.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
Side effects of erythromycin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंCommon side effects of erythromycin are:
Feeling sick.
Being sick.
Tummy discomfort.
Diarrhoea.
A full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.
Side effects of erythromycin usually last a few days, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
How to manage erythromycin side effects
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंCommon erythromycin side effects | अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ? |
Feeling sick or being sick, tummy discomfort | Stick to simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food. Taking your doses after food may help |
दस्त | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If the diarrhoea continues or is severe, speak with your doctor |
Important: On rare occasions treatment with erythromycin could cause an allergic reaction such as an itchy rash, swelling of the face or mouth, and breathing difficulties. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking erythromycin and contact your doctor for advice.
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
Who should not take erythromycin?
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंSome medicines may not be safe for certain conditions or may need extra care. Before taking erythromycin, make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.
If you have any problems with your liver or kidneys.
If you know you have an unusual heart rhythm or you have any other heart or blood vessel problems.
If you have been told you have low levels of potassium or magnesium in your blood.
If you have a muscle disorder called myasthenia gravis.
यदि आपको एक दुर्लभ अनुवांशिक रक्त विकार है जिसे पोर्फिरिया कहा जाता है।.
यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.
यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.
How to take erythromycin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंRead the leaflet in the pack before starting erythromycin. It explains how to take it and lists possible side effects.
Take erythromycin exactly as your doctor tells you to and always check the label for the correct dose.
It is usually four times daily, although one or two doses daily may be sufficient for some conditions.
Your doctor or pharmacist will tell you the right dose, which is also on the pack label. Take the doses evenly throughout the day.
Swallow tablets whole, with a drink of water. Do not chew them. You may take erythromycin before or after food.
When erythromycin is prescribed for a child, the dose depends upon the child's weight. Make sure you read the label carefully so that you measure out the correct amount of medicine.
Keep taking erythromycin until the course is finished, even if you feel better, unless your doctor says otherwise.
Short-term infections usually take 5–14 days, while chronic conditions like prostatitis, acne, or rosacea may require several weeks or months of treatment.
If you still feel unwell after finishing your course of treatment, make another appointment to see your doctor for further advice.
If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a forgotten one.
अपने उपचार से अधिकतम लाभ प्राप्त करना
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंCheck with a pharmacist before taking other medicines with erythromycin. Some antacids may not be safe - tell your doctor if you use them.
Thrush (oral या vaginal) can happen after antibiotics - see your doctor or pharmacist if it occurs.
If you take the oral contraceptive pill, extra contraception isn’t usually needed unless you have sickness or diarrhoea.
Tell your doctor if you’re having any vaccinations, especially the oral typhoid vaccine, as erythromycin may stop it from working.
How to store erythromycin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.
ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.
If you have been given liquid medicine, it will have been made up by the pharmacy and it lasts for a limited number of days only. Check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date. Store it in the fridge.
सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.
If you are having an operation or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.
पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.
यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.
दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें
यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंHow long does it take for erythromycin to work?
Erythromycin usually starts to improve symptoms within 2-3 days for most infections. Full recovery can take 1-2 weeks, depending on the type and severity of the infection.
Is erythromycin a penicillin?
No, erythromycin is not a penicillin. It is a macrolide antibiotic, which works differently and is often used as an alternative for people allergic to penicillin.
Is it safe to take erythromycin during pregnancy?
Erythromycin is generally considered safe during pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor. Your healthcare provider will choose the appropriate form and dose to treat the infection effectively.
Can you drink alcohol with erythromycin?
It’s best to avoid alcohol while taking erythromycin, as it can increase the risk of side effects like stomach upset or dizziness. Alcohol doesn’t stop the antibiotic from working, but limiting intake helps you feel better.
Can you take paracetamol with erythromycin?
Yes, paracetamol can be safely taken with erythromycin. There are no known interactions, so it can help relieve pain or fever while you’re on the antibiotic.

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?
दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What happens if I stop taking erythromycin early?
It is important to keep taking erythromycin until the course is finished, even if you start to feel better. Stopping early can lead to the infection not being fully treated and potentially returning.
How can I remember to take my doses throughout the day?
Erythromycin is usually taken four times daily, with doses spread evenly across the day. Setting reminders on your phone or associating doses with daily routines (like meal times) can help you remember to take them consistently.
Can children take erythromycin?
Yes, erythromycin can be taken by children. When prescribed for a child, the dose will depend on their weight, so it's important to read the label carefully to measure the correct amount of medicine.
What medicines should I avoid while taking erythromycin?
You should always check with a pharmacist before taking any other medicines with erythromycin. Some antacids may not be safe to take, so you should tell your doctor if you use them. Also, if you're having vaccinations, especially the oral typhoid vaccine, tell your doctor as erythromycin might stop it from working.
How should I store erythromycin, especially the liquid form?
All medicines should be stored out of the reach and sight of children, in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. If you have liquid erythromycin medicine, it will have been made up by the pharmacy and has a limited shelf life. Check the expiry date on the bottle and store it in the fridge; do not use it after this date.
What should I do if I accidentally take too much erythromycin?
If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of erythromycin, you should go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the medicine container with you, even if it is empty.
अधिक पठन और संदर्भ
- Manufacturer's PIL, Erythromycin 250 mg Gastro-resistant Tablets; Brown & Burk UK Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated May 2022.
- Manufacturer's PIL, Erythromycin ethyl succinate Granules for Oral Suspension 250 mg/5 ml; Pinewood Healthcare, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated April 2022.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.
समीक्षक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
सामान्य चिकित्सक, चिकित्सा लेखक
MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH
डॉ. कॉलिन टिडी एक एनएचएस डॉक्टर हैं, जो ऑक्सफोर्डशायर में स्थित हैं।.
लेख का इतिहास
इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.
Next review due: 20 May 2027
21 Nov 2022 | नवीनतम संस्करण

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