मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Apixaban tablets

Eliquis

You will have been prescribed apixaban either to treat a harmful clot that has formed in a blood vessel, or to prevent one from forming.

The usual dose is one tablet taken twice a day, morning and evening.

The most common side-effects are bleeding (such as nosebleeds) and anaemia.

एक नजर में

  • Apixaban is a medicine used to prevent or treat harmful blood clots.

  • It works by blocking a substance in the blood called factor Xa.

  • Take apixaban exactly as your doctor tells you, usually twice a day.

  • You do not need regular blood tests when taking apixaban, unlike warfarin.

  • Tell your doctor before taking apixaban if you have medical problems or take other medicines.

  • Bleeding is a common side-effect; tell your doctor if it continues or is troublesome.

  • Seek immediate medical help for any unusual bleeding or bleeding that doesn't stop.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

About apixaban

दवा का प्रकार

A factor Xa inhibitor anticoagulant

के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है

To prevent or treat harmful blood clots

Also called (UK and USA)

Eliquis®

के रूप में उपलब्ध

Tablets

Apixaban works by preventing your blood from clotting as quickly or as effectively as normal. It does this by blocking a substance in your blood, called 'factor Xa', which is involved in the development of blood clots.

Sometimes, harmful blood clots can form in the blood vessels of your legs, lungs, brain or heart, and cause a blockage. This is more likely to happen if you have had surgery, or if you have a fast irregular heartbeat. For many years, a medicine called warfarin has been commonly used to help protect against this. However, people who take warfarin need to have regular blood tests to measure how quickly their blood clots. This often means that the dose of warfarin can change quite frequently. Apixaban works in a slightly different way to warfarin, so people who take apixaban do not need to have regular blood tests.

Apixaban is prescribed to treat blood clots causing deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. You may also be prescribed apixaban to help protect against recurrent blood clots, or if you have a certain type of irregular fast heartbeat known as atrial fibrillation.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking apixaban it is important that your doctor knows:

  • यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.

  • If you have any medical problems that increase your risk of bleeding, or if you have recently had surgery.

  • If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or with the way your kidneys work.

  • If you have been told you have a condition called antiphospholipid syndrome.

  • यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.

  • यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी शामिल हैं।.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about apixaban and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take apixaban exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is taken twice a day, preferably in the morning and the evening. Your doctor or pharmacist will tell you which strength of tablet is right for you as there are two strengths of apixaban available - 2.5 mg and 5 mg. This information will also be printed on the label of the pack to remind you.

  • Apixaban can be taken either with or without food. Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. If you have difficulty swallowing the tablet whole, you can crush the tablet and then mix it with 30 ml (two tablespoons) of water or apple juice, or alternatively, add it to some apple purée. Swallow the mixture as soon as it has been made up.

  • If you forget to take a dose at the usual time, take it as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

  • अपने डॉक्टर के साथ किसी भी नियमित अपॉइंटमेंट को बनाए रखने की कोशिश करें। यह इसलिए है ताकि आपका डॉक्टर आपकी प्रगति की जांच कर सके।.

  • The length of the course of treatment will depend upon why you are taking the tablets, but it will either be for a few weeks, or long-term. If you have had hip or knee surgery, you will be asked to continue taking apixaban for a certain number of weeks. If you are taking it to protect you from blood clots developing (such as if you have atrial fibrillation), you will be asked to continue to take it over a longer period of time.

  • If you take any medicines that you have bought without a prescription, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with apixaban. This is because some medicines, such as aspirin and some anti-inflammatory painkillers, can interfere with it.

  • If you are due to have an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. This is because it may become necessary for you to stop taking apixaban for a day or so.

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with apixaban. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common apixaban side-effects

(these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ?

Bleeding (such as nosebleeds, bleeding gums) or bruising

If this continues or becomes troublesome, let your doctor know

Anaemia (which could make you feel very tired)

Your doctor will check for this

Feeling sick (nausea)

Try taking your doses with something to eat

Important: if you experience any unusual bleeding, or bleeding that doesn't stop within ten minutes, speak with your doctor straightaway or go to your local accident and emergency department.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

  • सभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.

  • ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.

सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी

निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.

यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.

पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.

यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.

दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें

यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

लक्षण जाँचकर्ता

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?

दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

How does apixaban compare to warfarin in terms of blood clot prevention?

Both apixaban and warfarin are used to help protect against harmful blood clots. Warfarin requires regular blood tests to monitor clotting time, which often leads to frequent dose adjustments. Apixaban works in a slightly different way, so people taking it do not need these regular blood tests.

What medical conditions might make apixaban unsuitable for me?

Apixaban may not be suitable if you have medical problems that increase your risk of bleeding, have recently had surgery, or have issues with your liver or kidneys. It's also important for your doctor to know if you have antiphospholipid syndrome or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

What should I do if I miss a dose of apixaban?

If you forget to take a dose at the usual time, you should take it as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

How long will I need to take apixaban tablets?

The duration of your treatment with apixaban depends on why you are taking it. If you've had hip or knee surgery, you might take it for a specific number of weeks. If you are taking it to prevent blood clots from developing, such as with atrial fibrillation, it will likely be for a longer period of time.

Are there any common side effects of apixaban I should be aware of?

Some common side effects, affecting fewer than 1 in 10 people, include bleeding (like nosebleeds or bleeding gums) or bruising, and feeling sick (nausea). Anaemia, which could make you feel very tired, is also possible. If bleeding continues or becomes troublesome, or if you experience any unusual bleeding that doesn't stop within ten minutes, you should speak with your doctor straightaway or go to Accident and Emergency.

Can I take other medications, including over-the-counter ones, with apixaban?

It's important to tell your doctor about all medicines you are taking, including those bought without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines. Some medicines, such as aspirin and certain anti-inflammatory painkillers, can interfere with apixaban.

अधिक पठन और संदर्भ

नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें

लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

लेखक की छवि

हेलेन एलेन, एमफार्म

फार्मासिस्ट, चिकित्सा लेखक

MPharm

हेलेन एलेन ने 1979 में एक फार्मासिस्ट के रूप में योग्यता प्राप्त की और EMIS के लिए दवा जानकारी पत्रक की लेखिका के रूप में 3 साल बिताए।.

समीक्षक के बारे में

लेखक की छवि

Sid Dajani

सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.

लेख का इतिहास

इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.

  • Next review due: 25 Mar 2027
  • 27 Oct 2022 | नवीनतम संस्करण

    द्वारा अंतिम अपडेट

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई

    Sid Dajani
  • 6 Nov 2013 | मूल रूप से प्रकाशित

    द्वारा लिखित:

    हेलेन एलेन, एमफार्म
फ्लू पात्रता जाँचकर्ता

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