Idarubicin capsules
Zavedos
द्वारा सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई Sid Dajaniद्वारा अंतिम अपडेट Michael Stewart, MRPharmSअंतिम अद्यतन 19 जून 2023
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Swallow idarubicin capsules whole with a drink of water - do not bite, chew or suck the capsules.
Idarubicin may colour your urine red. This is nothing to worry about and will disappear after a day or two.
Keep your regular appointments with your doctor or hospital. You will need to have frequent blood tests and check-ups.
The most common side-effects are diarrhoea, feeling sick (nausea), sore mouth, and an increased risk of infection.
एक नजर में
Idarubicin is a chemotherapy medicine used to treat leukaemia and breast cancer.
It stops cancer cells from growing and dividing in the body.
It is available as capsules or an injection.
Take capsules whole with water; do not open or chew them.
Regular blood tests and check-ups are needed during treatment.
You must avoid pregnancy while taking idarubicin and for a period after.
A common side-effect is that your urine may temporarily turn red.
इस लेख में:
के लिए वीडियो चयन कैंसर उपचार और दवाएं
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
About idarubicin
दवा का प्रकार | An anthracycline chemotherapy medicine |
के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है | Treatment of leukaemia and breast cancer |
जिसे कहा जाता है | Zavedos® |
के रूप में उपलब्ध | Capsules and injection |
Idarubicin is used to treat some cancers. It is given in particular to treat leukaemia, which is cancer of white blood cells. It is also given for breast cancer if other treatments have not proved effective. It can be used alone or alongside other medicines for the treatment of cancer.
In cancer, certain cells in the body grow and multiply too fast. Chemotherapy (anti-cancer) medicines like idarubicin work by preventing the growth and division of cells, and this reduces the number of cancer cells your body makes. Idarubicin is usually given as an injection but it can also be taken by mouth in the form of capsules. This leaflet provides information about idarubicin capsules.
Before taking idarubicin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंSome medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking idarubicin it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:
यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं।.
If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or with the way your kidneys work.
If you have an infection or feel unwell.
If you have a heart condition, such as if you have had a heart attack in the past or if you have an unusual heartbeat.
यदि आप कोई अन्य दवाएं ले रहे हैं या उपयोग कर रहे हैं। इसमें वे सभी दवाएं शामिल हैं जो आप बिना पर्ची के खरीद सकते हैं, साथ ही हर्बल और पूरक दवाएं भी।.
यदि आपको कभी किसी दवा से एलर्जी की प्रतिक्रिया हुई है।.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
How to take idarubicin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंBefore you start this treatment, read any printed information you have been given by your doctor and the printed manufacturer's leaflet from inside your pack of capsules. These will give you more information about idarubicin and will provide a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Idarubicin will be given to you by a specialist doctor who is experienced in treating your condition. Your doctor will calculate what dose is right for you and will tell you how many capsules to take each day - it is important that you take idarubicin exactly as you are told to. Your dose will also be printed on the label of your pack. If you are unsure about what to do, or if you have any other concerns, you should contact your doctor or hospital clinic for advice.
Swallow the capsules whole with a drink of water. Do not open or chew the capsules. Try to take idarubicin at the same time each day, as this will help you to remember to take your doses. You can take the capsules before food, or after a light meal if preferred.
Your doctor will tell you how long your course of treatment will last. For some people this can just be a single dose; for others it can be a three-day course of treatment. You may or may not be asked to repeat the course of treatment after a few weeks.
If you are sick shortly after taking a dose, or if you forget a dose, contact your doctor or clinic for advice on what to do. You will be told whether to take the dose again, or wait until the next dose is due.
अपने उपचार से अधिकतम लाभ प्राप्त करना
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंYou must try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor or hospital. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. You will need to have regular blood tests and check-ups during treatment.
Idarubicin lowers the number of white cells in your blood, increasing the chance of you getting an infection. You should take certain precautions to reduce the risk of infection - if possible, avoid people with infections and let your doctor know if you think you are getting a sore throat or if you have a high temperature.
Idarubicin may colour your urine red. There is no need to be concerned about this as it will go after a day or so. A few people taking idarubicin have noticed that their skin and nails have become discoloured too, although this occurs less often than the colour change to urine.
It is important that you do not get pregnant or father a child while you are taking idarubicin. Make sure you have discussed with your doctor which types of contraception are suitable for you and your partner. To prevent pregnancy, women should use effective contraception for at least six months after finishing treatment. Men should continue to use contraception for three months after finishing treatment.
While you are taking idarubicin and for a while after you stop treatment, do not have any immunisations (vaccinations) without talking to your doctor first. Idarubicin lowers your body's resistance so there is a chance that you may get an infection from some vaccines.
यदि आप कोई ऑपरेशन या दंत चिकित्सा करवा रहे हैं, तो जो व्यक्ति उपचार कर रहा है उसे बताएं कि आप कौन सी दवाएं ले रहे हैं।.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
Can idarubicin cause problems?
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंAlong with their useful effects, most medicines can cause side-effects although not everyone experiences them. Before you start treatment with idarubicin, your doctor will discuss with you the possibility of unwanted side-effects occurring. The table below contains some of the most common ones. You will find a full list of side-effects in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your capsules.
Very common idarubicin side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people) | अगर मुझे यह अनुभव होता है तो मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ? |
दस्त | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If this continues, speak with your doctor |
Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting) | Stick to simple foods. Let your doctor know about this, as an anti-sickness medicine may help |
Sore mouth or mouth ulcers | Brushing your teeth 2-3 times a day with a soft toothbrush and regularly using a mouth rinse may help to prevent this. If mouth ulcers become a problem, speak with your doctor |
A high temperature (fever), or symptoms of an infection | Let your doctor know about this straightaway |
Headache, tummy (abdominal) pain, chills, hair loss, lack of appetite, rash | Speak with your doctor or clinic for advice |
Other common side-effects include anaemia, bleeding, heart problems, and reduced numbers of blood cells | Your doctor will check for these |
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the capsules, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
How to store idarubicin
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं को बच्चों की पहुँच और दृष्टि से दूर रखें।.
ठंडी, सूखी जगह पर रखें, सीधे गर्मी और रोशनी से दूर।.
Return any unused or unwanted capsules to your clinic or pharmacy to destroy. They will need special disposal.
सभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
सामग्री पर वापस जाएंसभी दवाओं के बारे में महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी
निर्धारित खुराक से अधिक कभी न लें। यदि आपको संदेह है कि आपने या किसी और ने इस दवा की अधिक मात्रा ले ली है, तो अपने स्थानीय अस्पताल के दुर्घटना और आपातकालीन विभाग में जाएं। कंटेनर को अपने साथ ले जाएं, भले ही वह खाली हो।.
यह दवा आपके लिए है। इसे कभी भी अन्य लोगों को न दें, भले ही उनकी स्थिति आपकी जैसी ही क्यों न लगे।.
पुरानी या अनचाही दवाइयाँ न रखें। उन्हें अपने स्थानीय फार्मेसी में ले जाएँ, जो उन्हें आपके लिए नष्ट कर देगा।.
यदि इस दवा के बारे में आपके कोई प्रश्न हैं तो अपने फार्मासिस्ट से पूछें।.
दवा या टीके के दुष्प्रभावों की रिपोर्ट करें
यदि आपको दुष्प्रभाव महसूस होते हैं, तो आप उन्हें ऑनलाइन रिपोर्ट कर सकते हैं येलो कार्ड वेबसाइट.

दवाओं को मिलाने के बारे में अनिश्चित?
दवाओं, सप्लीमेंट्स और खाद्य पदार्थों के बीच संभावित इंटरैक्शन की जांच करें, उन्हें एक साथ लेने से पहले।.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What type of cancers does idarubicin treat?
Idarubicin is primarily used to treat leukaemia, which is a type of cancer affecting white blood cells. It can also be prescribed for breast cancer if other treatments have not been effective.
How does idarubicin work to fight cancer?
Idarubicin is a chemotherapy medicine that works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing too quickly. This helps to reduce the number of these abnormal cells in your body.
Is it possible to receive idarubicin as an injection instead of capsules?
Yes, idarubicin is usually given as an injection. However, it can also be taken by mouth in the form of capsules. This particular article focuses on the capsule form of the medicine.
What should I do if I notice my urine turning red while taking idarubicin?
If you notice your urine is red, there is usually no need to be concerned. This is a known effect of idarubicin and the colour change should disappear after a day or so.
Can idarubicin affect my skin and nails?
While less common than the urine colour change, some people taking idarubicin have reported discolouration of their skin and nails. You should speak with your doctor or clinic for advice if you notice this.
Are there any specific precautions I should take to avoid infection while on idarubicin?
Yes, idarubicin can lower your white blood cell count, making you more susceptible to infections. You should try to avoid people who have infections. It's important to let your doctor know immediately if you think you are developing a sore throat or have a high temperature, as these can be signs of infection.
How should I dispose of any idarubicin capsules I no longer need?
You should never keep out-of-date or unwanted idarubicin capsules. Always return them to your hospital clinic or a pharmacy for proper disposal, as they require special handling.
अधिक पठन और संदर्भ
- Manufacturer's PIL, Zavedos® Capsules 5 mg and 10 mg; Pfizer Limited, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated November 2021.
- मेडिसिन्स कम्प्लीट बीएनएफ 89वां संस्करण; ब्रिटिश मेडिकल एसोसिएशन और रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी ऑफ ग्रेट ब्रिटेन, लंदन।.
नीचे पढ़ना जारी रखें
लेखक के बारे मेंपूरा जीवन परिचय देखें

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
दवा पत्रक समीक्षा प्रबंधक – ठेकेदार, फार्मासिस्ट
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
माइकल मिडलैंड्स और साउथ यॉर्कशायर में एक सामुदायिक फार्मासिस्ट हैं, जो दवाओं और चिकित्सा स्थितियों पर सलाह देने में 20 से अधिक वर्षों का अनुभव रखते हैं। उनके पास स्वास्थ्य देखभाल प्रशिक्षण में मजबूत पृष्ठभूमि है, उन्होंने फार्मेसी टीमों और आवासीय देखभाल सेटिंग्स के कर्मचारियों, जिनमें नर्सें शामिल हैं, के लिए प्रशिक्षण पाठ्यक्रम तैयार और प्रस्तुत किए हैं। उन्होंने समुदाय में कम तीव्रता वाली स्थितियों के प्रबंधन के लिए फार्मेसी सलाहकार बोर्डों में भी योगदान दिया है।.
समीक्षक के बारे में

Sid Dajani
सुल्तान दाजानी ने 1994 में लंदन स्कूल ऑफ फार्मेसी से योग्यता प्राप्त की और 1842 में इसकी स्थापना के बाद से रॉयल फार्मास्यूटिकल सोसाइटी परिषद के सबसे युवा निर्वाचित सदस्य बने।.
लेख का इतिहास
इस पृष्ठ पर दी गई जानकारी योग्य चिकित्सकों द्वारा लिखी और सहकर्मी समीक्षा की गई है।.
Next review due: 18 Jun 2026
19 जून 2023 | नवीनतम संस्करण

पूछें, साझा करें, जुड़ें।.
चर्चाओं को ब्राउज़ करें, प्रश्न पूछें, और सैकड़ों स्वास्थ्य विषयों पर अनुभव साझा करें।.
पेशेंट न्यूज़लेटर के लिए साइन अप करें
आपकी साप्ताहिक खुराक स्पष्ट, विश्वसनीय स्वास्थ्य सलाह की - जो आपको सूचित, आत्मविश्वासी और नियंत्रण में महसूस करने में मदद करने के लिए लिखी गई है।.
सदस्यता लेने पर आप हमारी स्वीकार करते हैं गोपनीयता नीति. आप किसी भी समय सदस्यता समाप्त कर सकते हैं। हम कभी भी आपका डेटा नहीं बेचते।.